In this article, we will discuss about aquaculture in Farmidarena site.
Aquaculture is the breeding, rearing and harvesting of fish, oysters, algae and other organisms in aquatic environments.
fish farming can\ done in seawater or pool water.
In recent years, fish farming has grown significantly due to population growth and knowledge in the aquaculture industry.
Aquaculture is one of the most important sources of food. Therefore, their reproduction and breeding play a significant role in providing food, earning money and creating jobs.
According to the United Nations, there will be 9.7 billion people on Earth by 2050, and in general this growth will put a lot of pressure on food production.
The natural reserves of many fish species are currently under great pressure.
About 33% of salmon stocks have reached their biological level due to over fishing. This means that the stocks of these fish do not have time to reproduce before caught again.
The world needs fish farming to meet the growing demand for seafood.
It is estimated that by 2030, about 60% of the world’s shrimp and fish needs will be met through artificial breeding.
Identifying a new method of aquaculture in addition to earning money will increase the exploitation of water resources and neutralize the pressure of over fishing.
Therefore, familiarity with aquaculture methods is essential.
Aquaculture will have many effects on ecosystems and species.
Although following a series of points can minimize these effects, but according to the principle of uncertainty, these effects can never reach zero.
Chemicals and wastes in fish farming effluents can cause algal blooms to be toxic, reducing the amount of oxygen in the water.
Chlorine and copper are used in fish farms, which can be harmful to other aquatic ecosystems.
Establishment of fish farms can completely destroy the natural habitat of the creatures that were there before breeding. For example, more than half of the mangrove forests have been destroyed by deforestation, and what about farms and ponds for fish farming? became.
Excessive use of antibiotics can spread the disease to crabs and other organisms that live next to ponds in seawater.
All of this shows how vital location is for fish farming. In general, aquaculture involves several stages, but the most important stage is the preparation of the breeding ground for these beneficial organisms. Therefore, we consider it necessary to briefly describe this step.
If this not done properly, exploitation will be minimized. Preparing the pool to start the aquaculture period includes repairing or replacing, cleaning and disinfecting the aquaculture site, plowing, weeding, lime spraying, equipment installation, dewatering and aeration of each pool.
In the field of aquaculture, Farmid Group specializes in the field of fish farming – it tries with the least damage to the environment.